中国医科大学2014年7月考试《医学遗传学》考查课试题（China Medical University July 2014 examination of medical genetics examination questions）.docVIP

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中国医科大学2014年7月考试《医学遗传学》考查课试题（China Medical University July 2014 examination of medical genetics examination questions）.doc

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中国医科大学2014年7月考试《医学遗传学》考查课试题（China Medical University July 2014 examination of medical genetics examination questions）

中国医科大学2014年7月考试《医学遗传学》考查课试题（China Medical University July 2014 examination of medical genetics examination questions） China Medical University July 2014 examination of medical genetics examination questions Total score: 100 test time: - Radio examination Short Answer Questions Exposition Judgment question Subjective cloze test Radio examination questions (20 questions, 20 points) The formation mechanism of the 1.14q+ chromosome is A. t (8; 14) (q24; q32) B. t (14; 8) (q24; q32) C. t (22; 9) (q34; Q11) D. t (9; 22) (q34; Q11) E. del (22) (Q11) Full marks: 1 2. normal female interphase nuclei A. X was positive for chromatin and positive for Y chromatin B., X, chromatin positive, Y chromatin negative C., X, chromatin negative, Y chromatin positive D., X, chromatin negative, Y chromatin negative E. or more is incorrect Full marks: 1 3. which of the following is not a XR feature? A. cross inheritance There are far more male patients in the B. pedigree than in female patients The C. pedigree has far more female patients than male patients The D. causative gene is located on the X chromosome E. the causative gene in male patients is inherited from the mother Full marks: 1 4. mtDNA means A. mutant DNA B. nuclear DNA C. promoter sequence D. mitochondrial DNA E. single sequence Full marks: 1 5. in AR hereditary disease, genotype AA should be manifested as A. normal people B. patients C. light patients D. heavy patients E. carriers Full marks: 1 The factors affecting the 6.Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium law do not include A. non random mating B. mutation C. selection D. large population E. gene flow Full marks: 1 7. about the promoter is correct A. mRNA begins the translated sequence B. begins to transcribe DNA sequences that produce mRNA C. RNA polymerase begins binding to the DNA sequence D. repressor binds to the site of DNA E. group containing the gene Full marks: 1 8. for autosomal genes, the inbreeding coefficient of cousins for marriage A. 1/4 B. 1/8 C. 1/16 D. 3/16 E. 1/64