实时传输协议详解（Real time Transport Protocol）.docVIP

实时传输协议详解（Real time Transport Protocol） Real time Transport Protocol Real time transport protocol RTP 1.RTP protocol: The RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) protocol was originally designed in 70s to attempt to transmit sound files, which are divided into sections to transmit voice, time signs, and queue numbers. After a series of developments, the first version of RTP was released by a laboratory in the United States in August 1991. By 1996 of this century, a standard version was formed. Many famous companies, such as Netscape, claim that Netscape LiveMedia is based on the RTP protocol. Microsoft also claims that their NetMeeting is also supporting the RTP protocol RTP is defined as a transport protocol for transmitting real-time data such as audio, video, analog data, etc.. Originally designed for multicast, however, it is also used for unicast. Compared with traditional transport layer protocols that focus on highly reliable data transmission, it focuses more on the real-time nature of data transmission. The services provided by this protocol include time, load identification, data sequence, timestamp, transmission control, and so on. The RTP, together with the auxiliary control protocol RTCP, obtains some relevant control information about data transmission. How does the 2.RTP protocol work?: As explained earlier, one of the sharp problems of threat multimedia data transmission is unpredictable data arrival time. Streaming media, however, requires timely access to data for playback and playback. The RTP protocol provides temporal tags, serial numbers, and other structures for controlling the timing of the data. In the concept of flow, the time label is the most important information. The sender sets the time tag in the packet according to the immediate sampling. Upon receipt of the packet at the receiving end, the data is recovered at the correct rate at the correct rate according to the time label. Different media formats have different timing attributes. Howeve