基于fluent的摇盖式异形盒烟支入盒工艺优化设计-包装工程.pdfVIP

第 37 卷 第 11 期 包 装 工 程 2016 年6 月 PACKAGING ENGINEERING ·71 · 基于 FLUENT 的摇盖式异形盒烟支入盒工艺优化设计 汤亮，郭卫林，龚发云，王亮，潘明铮，张董洁 （湖北工业大学，武汉430068 ） 摘要： 目的 针对摇盖式异形烟盒烟支入盒工艺普遍使用手工包装，导致生产效率低下且易产生二 次污染等问题，提出使用真空吸附式机械手完成烟支入盒流程，并对机械手末端真空吸盒的结构进 行优化设计。方法 应用 FLUENT 软件对 3 种不同结构型式真空吸盒的二维流场进行数值模拟分析， 得到吸盒端口结构型式及真空度与负压气流场稳定性的影响关系。结果 负压气流场稳定性强弱关 系为锥形＞圆形＞方形；随着真空度的增加，吸盒端口中心及吸孔入口流速均增加，负压气流场内 真空度越大，其稳定性越差，当真空度分别为 20 ，25 ，30 ，40 kPa 时，锥形吸盒气流场的理想真 空度为 20 kPa 。结论 设计的烟支入盒工艺合理，稳定性好，效率高。模拟结果可给真空吸盒的优 化设计提供理论依据。 关键词：摇盖式异形烟盒；机械手；真空吸盒；数值模拟 中图分类号：TB482.2 ；TB485.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-3563(2016) 11-0071-07 Technology Optimization Design of Packing Cigarettes into Shake-lid Shaped Cigarette Case Based on FLUENT TANG Liang, GUO Wei-lin, GONG Fa-yun , WANG Liang, PAN Ming-zheng , ZHANG Dong-jie (Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China) ABSTRACT: A lot of manpower is used in the process of packing cigarettes into shake-lid shaped cigarette case, which results in low production efficiency and easily leads to secondary pollution problem. Vacuum suction manipulator was proposed to conduct this packing process and optimization design was performed for the structure of vacuum chuck in the end of manipulator. FLUENT was used to analyze the 2D flow fields of chucks with three kinds of different structural parameters, obtaining the relationship among vacuum flow field stability and sucker-port structure ，degree of vacuum. Simulation results showed that the relationship strength of the vacuum flow field followed the order of Cone Round Square; With the increase of the degree of v