2014英国君庭酒店集团设计手册(255-423).pdf

Technical Standards Chapter T-1 T-1 STRUCTURE AND MASONRY建筑物和砖瓦圬工 1. GENERAL NOTES 一般说明 2. FRAMEWORK CALCULATIONS 框架计算 3. FOUNDATIONS 地基 4. FIRE RESISTANCE 耐火性能 5 EXPANSION JOINTS 伸缩接头 6. FACADES 正面 7. MASONRY 砖瓦圬工 All rights reserved Reproduction forbidden 255 Technical Standards Chapter T-1 T-1 STRUCTURE AND MASONRY 1 GENERAL REMARKS 一般说明 1 GENERAL NOTES 一般说明 The nature of the framework must comply with local economic conditions in order to keep within the limits of time and cost which are fundamental elements in hotel building. 建筑框架的质地必须与当地经济条件相适应，这样才能保持在时间和成本这些酒店楼体的基本元素的要求范围之内。 Criteria of durability and maintenance will have to be taken into account in the choice of the form of framework (reinforced concrete, metal framework). 在框架形态选择（钢筋混凝土，金属框架……）的时候会慎重考虑到楼体的耐久和维护标准 The bedroom modules determine the basic dimensions of the spans. Columns should be avoided in public rooms and in any case they must be prohibited in the multi-purpose hall. 卧室模块决定了设计图的基准尺寸。公共区应避免出现柱状建筑，任何情况下多功能厅都不得出现柱状建筑体。 The choice of structure system will, to a large extent, depend upon the interior layout. This is why concrete bearing walls are preferable to column and beam systems in the bedroom stories, for instance. 构造系统的选择很大程度上有赖于内部设计，例如，这就是为什么选择混凝土承重墙来作卧室楼层的柱型梁系统的原因。 2 FRAMEWORK CALCULATIONS 框架计算 Calculations must comply with local regulations where they exist and, in any event, they must have safety coefficients which are at