对CAP1400安全壳有效性的进一步研究.pdfVIP

Nuclear Science and Technology 核科学与技术, 2017, 5(2), 59-66 Published Online April 2017 in Hans. /journal/nst /10.12677/nst.2017.52008 Further Study on Containment Effectiveness for CAP1400 Tianting Lu, Guobao Shi, Yajun Yang Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute (SNERDI), Shanghai th th th Received: Mar. 29 , 2017; accepted: Apr. 12 , 2017; published: Apr. 24 , 2017 Abstract One of the conservative assumptions in level two PSA analysis of CAP1400 containment effective- ness is that failure of cavity flooding leads to failure of containment. A discussion was made on this assumption in order to further demonstrate the contribution of containment design and severe accident mitigation features to containment effectiveness. By sorting out the CAP1400 design fea- tures that can be used to cope with ex-vessel severe accident phenomena, in a way of expansion of containment event tree probability was assessed, whether CAP1400 containment can maintain integrity during the ex-vessel process such as steam explosion and core-concrete interaction. Therefore containment effectiveness for the first CAP1400 unit was further studied. The result shows that reassessed effectiveness was relatively enhanced and promoted demonstration that the first CAP1400 unit fulfilled the safety goal for new-constructed units required by the thir- teenth Five-Year Plan. Keywords Containment Effectiveness, CAP1400 Design Features, Ex-Vessel Severe Accident Phenomena 对CAP1400安全壳有效性的进一步研究 陆天庭，史国宝，杨亚军 上海核工程研究设计院，上海 收稿日期：2017年3月29 日；录用日期：2017年4月12 日；发布日期：2017年4月24 日 摘 要 堆腔淹没失效将导致安全壳失效，是CAP1400二级概