钯合金氢渗透膜的研究进展.pdfVIP

Nuclear Science and Technology 核科学与技术, 2017, 5(3), 142-152 Published Online July 2017 in Hans. /journal/nst /10.12677/nst.2017.53019 Recent Advances on Palladium Alloy Membranes for Hydrogen Purification Zhan Zhao, Shilin Hu, Yiming Ye China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing rd th th Received: Jul. 3 , 2017; accepted: Jul. 11 , 2017; published: Jul. 14 , 2017 Abstract With the development of science and technology, there is an ever-growing demand for hydrogen in the fields of chemistry and chemical industry, food industry, medical industry, and also nuclear industry. The requirements for the purity of hydrogen have been changed to higher and higher. Palladium alloy membrane has higher hydrogen permeability, good thermal stability and chemi- cal stability, and mechanical strength, as well as a single selectivity to the chemical hydrogen, so it now has become the main method of extraction, separation and purification of hydrogen. This pa- per mainly introduces the permeation mechanism and preparation methods of palladium alloy membrane, and the researching status of the binary and ternary of palladium alloy membranes, also briefly introduces several palladium alloy membranes currently the most widely concerned, including Pd-Ag alloy and Pd-Y alloy, Pd-Cu alloy, Pd-Ag-Au alloy etc. Keywords Palladium Alloy Membrane, Hydrogen Purification, Binary Alloy, Ternary Alloy 钯合金氢渗透膜的研究进展 赵 展，胡石林，叶一鸣 中国原子能科学研究院，北京 收稿日期：2017年7月3 日；录用日期：2017年7月11 日；发布日期：2017年7月14 日 摘 要 随着科技的发展，氢气在化学化工、食品医疗以及核工业领域中的需求量越来越大，对纯度的要求也越 文章引用: 赵展, 胡石林, 叶一鸣. 钯合金氢渗透膜的研究进展[J]. 核科学与技术, 2017, 5(3): 142-152. /10.12677/nst.2017.53019