钢卷运输车设计.doc

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钢卷运输车设计

钢卷运输车设计 BJ06102 邱云峰 摘 要  近年来随着热连轧生产向高速,大钢卷方向发展,与其相关的设备就需要进行优化。本课题的设计在普通钢卷车的基础上进行了改进,以便适应对大钢卷运输的要求。该装置具有结构简单,检修维护方便等特点。在冷轧厂的酸洗、轧制、退火、精整、电镀等各道工序中,钢卷运输车是必不可少的设备。它可把钢卷装上开卷机或从卷取机上卸下钢卷,亦可用于机组间的长距离运输和一些过跨运输。本文主要以设计液压式钢卷车为主要骨架,从钢卷车的结构分析、受力情况、以及各方面的优化比较来使所设计的产品更完美。其中,设计包括结构设计、功能设计,材料选用,应力计算以及校合、和工艺设计。 关键词:钢卷车,液压缸,缓冲回路,托辊 ABSTRACT In recent years, with the hot rolling production to high-speed, large coil direction, with its associated equipment will need to be optimized. The design of this subject in general based on the coil car has been improved to meet the requirements of the transport of large coils. The device has a simple structure, easy maintenance overhaul. In the cold rolling plant pickling, rolling, annealing, finishing, electroplating and other working procedure, the coil transporter is essential equipment. It can be installed on the coil winder uncoiler or unloaded from the coil, can also be used for crew transport and some long distance between the cross-over transport. In this paper, the design hydraulic coil car as the main skeleton, the structure of vehicles from the coil, the force, as well as compare the various aspects of optimizing the design to make the products more perfect. Among them, the design including structural design, functional design, material selection, stress calculations and the school together, and process design. Key words: coil car, hydraulic cylinders, buffer circuit, roller 目 录 1. 绪论----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 1.1 钢卷车现状及发展趋势--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 1.2 钢卷车的研究方案---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 2. 升降台设计----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4 2.1 托辊设计------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4 2.2 托辊架底板设计---------

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