多功能电子钟的设计与实现--软件设计.docVIP

多功能电子钟的设计与实现——软件设计 摘 要 随着生活节奏的加快,人们越来越注意对于时间的安排,所以时钟在日常生活和工作中就显得越来越重要,在公共场合,电子时间显示屏随处可见,在工业领域和科技领域也得到了广泛的应用? 本文设计的多功能电子钟是以AT89C51单片机为核心,配以温度芯片和其它电路组成硬件电路系统,采用12MHz的晶振和8155芯片连接数码管,用单片机并行输出,以分时动态扫描方式点亮8位LED数码管?软件编程设计了主程序和相关子程序组成的程序模块,这样就使多功能电子钟的软件设计显得简单明了,通过软件编程的方法实现24小时为一个周期计时,同时在数码管上显示时,分和秒的计时过程?本电子钟还具有测温和报时功能,当时间到达整点进行蜂鸣报时?通过功能的切换还可以显示年?月?日,本电子钟设计了五个按键K1?K2?K3?K4?K5使其具备了调时,定时功能? 关键词电子钟;AT89C51Multifunction Electronic-Clock Design and Implementation ——Software Design Abstract Along with rhythm of life quickening, the people pay more attention to regard the time arrangement, therefore the clock appears more and more important in the daily life and the work. In the public area, the electronic time display monitor not only can be found at everywhere, but also gets widespread application in the industrial field and the tech area. This design takes AT89C51 SCM as the core of the multifunction electronic clock which supplemented by the clock calendar chip and other electric circuit composition hardware circuit system. The design uses 12 MHz crystal oscillator and 8155 chip connecting nixietube, and lights 8 LED nixietubes by the time sharing dynamic scanning way. Programming software and related routines of the main program consisting of program modules, and this multi-functional electronic clock so that the software design is simple and clear, through software programming methods to achieve a 24-hour cycle time, while the digital Temperature measurements pipe Displayed, and the second at a time process. The bell also has electronic timekeeping function, at the time when the whole point beep timekeeping. Through the switching function can also display year, month, day, the 10-minute electronic design of the five key K1, K2, K3, K4, K5 to have the tone, timing function 多功能电子钟的设计与实现——软件设计 II 摘 要 II Multifunction Electronic-Clock Design III and Implementation ——Software Design III Abstract III 第一章 引 言 1 第二章 电子钟设计方案的选择 2 2.1 应用NE555时基电路设计 2 2.2 用ASIC 设计的多功能电子钟 3 2.3 基于Kei