船舶法则和SOLAS-机舱通风系统.pdf

Ship Statutory and SOLAS 4-2 Ventilation System in E/R Ventilation System - E/R Purpose of the rules and regulations; Containment of fire in E/R To prevent accumulation of oil vapour Purpose of system To provide E/R crew comport Combustion air to main engine and auxiliary engines Gas freeing after fire 2 Ventilation System - E/R Basic Requirements : − Ducts provided for the ventilation of E/R should not also serve: h Accommodation spaces. h Service spaces. h Control stations. Separate/Independent ventilation system for E/R is commonly provided. − The main inlets and outlets of the ventilation system shall be capable of being closed from outside the E/R. 3 Ventilation System - E/R Basic Requirements : − Mechanical ventilation shall be capable of being stopped from an easily accessible position outside the E/R. This position should not be readily cut off in case of E/R fire. − The means provided for stopping the power ventilation for the E/R shall be entirely separate from the means provided for stopping ventilation of other spaces. 4 Ventilation System - E/R LOUVER DAMPER FUNNEL OPEN AIR LOCAL ECR OPEN AIRCON UNIT AIR REV OPEN AIR REV