新课标英语选修重点短语自我修改部分.docVIP

　新课标英语选修6重点短语、句子汇总 　 U1 　1.abstract 　1) adj.深奥的，抽象的 Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。 　2）V. 　○1“提炼” “抽取” 　Salt can be abstracted from sea water.盐是从海水中提取出来的。 　3）n. in the abstract 抽象地，理论上 　an abstract of a lecture一个演讲的摘要 2. Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? 　would rather do sth情愿做…. 　would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 　情愿做….而不愿意做…： 　would rather do sth than do sth 　= would do sth rather than do sth 　= prefer to do sth rather than do sth 　= prefer doing sth to doing sth 　I would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。 　I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。 　I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。 　我宁愿跟你走而不愿意待在这里： 　I would rather go with you than stay here. 　I would go with you rather than stay here. 　I prefer to go with you rather than stay here. 　I prefer going with you to staying here. 　3.faith n. 信任,信仰 faithful adj. 忠诚的 faithfully adv. 忠诚地 break ones faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 　 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地 　4. consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 　 It rained that day and ___ the baseball game was called off. 　A. however B. still 　C. so D. consequently 　consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 　as a consequence/result = in consequence = so 　consequence n. 结果 　 as a consequence/result of = because of 　5.aim 1）n. 　○1(C) 目标 　without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的 　achieve one’s aim miss one’s aim 打不中目标 　○2(U) 对准, 瞄准 take aim at 　sb/ sth’s aim is to do ……的目标是…. 　 The governor’s aim is to increase citizens’ income. 　2）v. 　○1(以枪等) 对准,瞄准 aim at 　 take aim at the target= aim at the target 瞄准靶子 　He aimed his gun at the tiger, fired but missed it. 　 aimless a. 无目标的，无目的的 　○2打算,计划, 以……为目标, 立志做…… 　aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到 　6. conventional adj.(traditional)常规的，通常的，传统的;受俗套束缚的，按习惯办事的，陈旧的,形式上的 　conven