红帽集群套件RHCS四部曲(测试篇).docVIP

红帽集群套件RHCS四部曲（测试篇） 集群配置完成后，如何知道集群已经配置成功了呢，下面我们就分情况测试RHCS提供的高可用集群和存储集群功能。 一、 高可用集群测试 在前面的文章中，我们配置了四个节点的集群系统，每个节点的主机名分别是web1、web2、Mysql1、Mysql2，四个节点之间的关系是：web1和web2组成web集群，运行webserver服务，其中web1是主节点，正常状态下服务运行在此节点，web2是备用节点；Mysql1和Mysql2组成Mysql集群，运行mysqlserver服务，其中，Mysql1是主节点，正常状态下服务运行在此节点，Mysql2为备用节点。下面分四种情况介绍当节点发生宕机时，集群是如何进行切换和工作的。 1 节点web2宕机时宕机分为正常关机和异常宕机两种情况，下面分别说明。 （1） 节点web2正常关机在节点web2上执行正常关机命令：[root@web2 ~]#init 0然后在web1节点查看/var/log/messages日志，输出信息如下：Aug 24 00:57:09 web1 clurgmgrd[3321]: notice Member 1 shutting down Aug 24 00:57:17 web1 qdiskd[2778]: info Node 1 shutdown Aug 24 00:57:29 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] The token was lost in the OPERATIONAL state. Aug 24 00:57:29 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] Receive multicast socket recv buffer size (320000 bytes). Aug 24 00:57:29 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] Transmit multicast socket send buffer size (219136 bytes). Aug 24 00:57:29 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] entering GATHER state from 2. Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] entering GATHER state from 0. Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] Creating commit token because I am the rep. Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] Saving state aru 73 high seq received 73 Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] Storing new sequence id for ring bc8 Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] entering COMMIT state. Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] entering RECOVERY state. Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] position [0] member 192.168.12.230: Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] previous ring seq 3012 rep 192.168.12.230 Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] aru 73 high delivered 73 received flag 1 Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] position [1] member 192.168.12.231: Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] previous ring seq 3012 rep 192.168.12.230 Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] aru 73 high delivered 73 received flag 1 Aug 24 00:57:49 web1 openais[2755]: [TOTEM] position [2] me