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Basic Multicast part 3 – PIM Sparse Mode – Auto-RP
Basic Multicast part 3 – PIM Sparse Mode –?Auto-RPAugust 9, 2012/author/aitaseller/Laurent Prat/2012/08/09/basic-multicast-part-3-pim-sparse-mode-auto-rp/Leave a comment/2012/08/09/basic-multicast-part-3-pim-sparse-mode-auto-rp/Go to commentsContinuing with Multicast topic I will this time talk about PIM SM and Auto-RP. This post is the next part of the previous post called:?“Basic Multicast part 2 – PIM Sparse Mode – Static RP”where I talked about how to configure PIM in Sparse Mode but I also explained and demonstrate the source registration process with the RP as well as SPT switchover.?The topology I am going to use in this post will be the same as the one I used in the previous multicast post.?Let′s consider the following topology:Source:?The multicast source will be sending to multicast group 0 which is part of the administratively scoped addresses assigned by IANA which is for use in private multicast domains, much like the IP unicast range defined in RFC 1918.?RP:?The RP is R4 with IP: MA:?the mapping agent is R3 with IP IGP:?The IGP used is EIGRPPlatform/IOS:?Cisco 2691/12.4(15)T11 Adv IP services?We saw in the previous multicast post on PIM SM with static RP that all multicast enabled router need to know the IP address of the RP in order to build the shared tree and signal the RP of the presence of eventual multicast receivers for a specific multicast group.I invite you to have a look at the previous post on PIM SM and static RP if you want some information on how PIM SM works and how to configure it with static RP.Using static RP is maybe sufficient for simple PIM-SM networks that use a single RP for all multicast groups but it is not scalable when you have many routers as you have to manually make change on every router if necessary and at some point the RP address would be inconsistent across the routers in the network which will cause multicast outages.Cisco introduce in IOS 11.1(6) Auto-RP that eliminated the need to manually configure the RP IP addr
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