813 HSRP case题.docVIP

这是题型，考试的时候数字可能会更改 Question 1:During routine maintenance, it became necessary to shutdown G1/0/1 on DSW1. All other interface were up. During this time, DSW1 remained the active device for Vlan 102′s HSRP group. You have determined that there is an issue with the decrement value in the track command in Vlan 102′s HSRP group. What need to be done to make the group function properly?A. The DSW1′s decrement value should be configured with a value from 5 to 15B. The DSW1′s decrement value should be configured with a value from 9 to 15C. The DSW1′s decrement value should be configured with a value from 11 to 18D. The DSW1′s decrement value should be configured with a value from 195 to less than 205E. The DSW1′s decrement value should be configured with a value from 200 to less than 205F. The DSW1′s decrement value should be greater than 190 and less 200Answer: CExplanation:The question clearly stated that there was an issue with the decrement value in VLAN 102 so we should check VLAN 102 on both DSW1 and DSW2 switches first. Click on the PC Console1 and PC Console2 to access these switches then use the “show running-config” command on both switchesDSW1enableDSW1#show running-configDSW2enableDSW2#show running-config As shown in the outputs, the DSW1′s priority is 200 and is higher than that of DSW2 so DSW1 becomes active switch for the group. Notice that the interface Gig1/0/1 on DSW1 is being tracked so when this interface goes down, HSRP automatically reduces the router’s priority by a con?gurable amount, in this case 5. Therefore the priority of DSW1 goes down from 200 to 195. But this value is still higher than that of DSW2 (190) so DSW1 remains the active switch for the group. To make DSW2 takes over this role, we have to configure DSW1′s decrement value with a value equal or greater than 11 so that its result is smaller than that of DSW2 (200 – 11 190). Therefore C is the correct answer. Question 2:During routine maintenance, G1/0/1 on DSW1 was shut