Thermal conductivity of rocks and its influence factors(陈飞,北京科技大学).docVIP

Thermal conductivity of rocks and its influence factors MIAO Sheng-jun 1, CHEN Fei2 (University of Science and technology Beijing, beijing100083, china) jiayouchenfei@sina.cn Abstract Thermal conductivity of rock is an important parameters controlling the transport and exchange of thermal energy. It affects the change of the temperature field within the rock. The thermal conductivities of rocks are necessary to research rock mechanics and engineering problems about the heat transfer. This paper mainly summarizes the measuring method of thermal conductivity and influence factors of thermal conductivity. Keywords: thermal conductivity ?measuring method influence factor Introduction There is a lot of nuclear waste material with the development of Chinas nuclear industry. The safe disposal of high radioactive nuclear waste is a long-term strategic task to ensure that the nuclear industry sustainable development and protect the environment[1]. Decay heat of the nuclear waste material will cause the change of temperature field of the geological repository. And then the thermal stress will lead to the deformation of surrounding rock, damage or generate new crack. Thermal stress also influence on the stability of surrounding rock. On the other hand, disposal repository changes in the surrounding rock stress field will impact on the effective thermal conductivity of surrounding rock. As a key parameter of rock, thermal conductivity is very significant[2]. Measurement of the thermal conductivity There are a lot method to measure the thermal conductivity at normal temperatures and pressures. It can be separated out into two sorts: steady state method and transient method(such as Heat flow meter method、Protect the hot plate method、Circular tube method、Hotline method、Flash method、Transient Plane Source). The ideal measurement of the thermal conductivity should be done in situ. But a large number of rock thermal conductivity measurement was conducted in the laboratory due to