音标汇总教学.docxVIP

音标元音是指发音时气流通过口腔或鼻腔时，不受任何阻碍，同时声带振动。英语中的元音共有20个。辅音是指发音时，气流从肺部压出来后，通过口腔或鼻腔时受到各发音器官的阻碍，如受到唇、齿、舌、咽喉等的阻碍而形成的音。英语中的辅音音素按发音时声带是否振动可以分为11个清辅音和17个浊辅音。清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。一、英语国际音标表（48个）长元音/ɑ://?://??://i://U:/短元音/??//?//?//?//?/ /e/ /?/双元音/??//e?//??//e?//a?//??//??//a?/元音（20个）二、英语音标及字母组合对照辅音（28个）清辅音/p//?t//?k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/?/g//v//e/?/z/?清辅音/?//?h//ts//t?//tr/?浊辅音/?//?r/?/dz/?/d?//dr/?鼻音/m//n/?/?/半元音/?j// w/边音/??/1.元音:(1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she me piece receive ceiling My mother and I eat at home most of the time. I have a week to colds. Theres a big tree in front of my house.(2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious The bread is very fresh. Meat doesnt cook as quickly as an egg. Today she is wearing a purple dress.(3) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall manIn summer we like to wear sandals. A van ran on the highway(4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any The bread is very fresh. Meat doesnt cook as quickly as an egg. Today she is wearing a purple dress.(5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world Every day I got up very early. The nurse attended the patients daily. She is a lovely girl.(6) [ε]字母组合 er orou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallow lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant