探讨优质护理应用于68例白内障术后的护理效果.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨优质护理应用于68例白内障术后的护理效果 唐瑶 严小琴 　　（成都市第五人民医院 四川 成都 611130） 　　【摘 要】目的：观察优质护理在白内障手术患者临床护理中的应用效果。方法：取我院收治的120例采用超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术治疗的白内障患者为研究对象，依据围术期护理方法的不同将患者分为观察组和对照组，其中观察组68例，接受优质护理，对照组52例，接受常规护理。比较两组护理前后的眼压和视力变化情况以及护理期间的并发症发生情况。结果：观察组、对照组护理前的平均眼压和视力分别为（18.8plusmn;0.7）mmHg和（0.37plusmn;0.04）、（18.7plusmn;0.8）mmHg和（0.37plusmn;0.05），观察组、对照组护理后的平均眼压和视力分别为（13.5plusmn;0.5）mmHg和（1.03plusmn;0.08）、（16.4plusmn;0.6）mmHg和（0.74plusmn;0.10）。可见两组护理前无显著差异，无统计学意义，Pgt;0.05；护理后差异显著，有统计学意义，Plt;0.05。护理期间，两组均存在一定并发症，但观察组并发症发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义，Plt;0.05。结论：将优质护理应用于白内障手术临床护理中，能够有效改善患者的眼压和视力，并能降低并发症发生率，应用效果良好。 　　【关键词】白内障；手术治疗；优质护理；护理效果 　　【中图分类号】R473.77 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1004-6194（2015）01-0023-01 　　【Abstract】Objective: to observe the application of the quality of nursing in patients with cataract surgery clinical nursing effect. Methods: 120 cases in our hospital by ultrasonic emulsification combined iol implantation to treat cataract patients as the research object, according to the different method of perioperative nursing care to patients were divided into observation group and control group, the observation group of 68 cases receiving quality care, the control group, 52 cases accepted conventional care. Compare two groups before and after the nursing of intraocular pressure (iop) and vision changes and the complications occurred during nursing. Results: observation group and control group before treatment, the average intraocular pressure and visual respectively (18.8 + 0.7) mmHg and (0.37 + / - 0.04), (18.7 -) 0.8 mmHg and (0.37 + / - 0.05), the observation group, control group after nursing were the average intraocular pressure and visual (13.5 + 0.5) mmHg and (1.03 + 0.08), (16.4-0.6) mmHg and (0.74 + / - 0.10). Is there was no significant difference before treatment in both groups, no statistically significant, P gt; 0.05; Nursing after significant difference was statistically significant, P lt; 0.05. During nursing, there were some complications in both groups, but the compl