城市轨道交通供电系统钢轨电位限制装置操作过电压研究.docVIP

城市轨道交通供电系统钢轨电位限制装置操作过电压研究 陈民武 赵鑫 丁大鹏 于峰学 冯祥 西南交通大学电气工程学院 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司电气化处 无锡地铁集团有限公司运营分公司 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 针对钢轨电位限制装置 (Over-Voltage Protection Device, OVPD) 经常在工作中出现2段和3段电压保护误动的问题, 基于OVPD的工作原理和实测数据的分析表明, OVPD误动是在其动作的暂态过程中所形成高阶振荡电路而产生操作过电压所致;建立城市轨道交通回流系统分布参数等效电路模型, 对OVPD的接触器分闸和合闸的暂态过程进行仿真, 并与钢轨电位实测数据对比, 也证明了OVPD接触器操作过电压易造成电压保护误动;为此提出增加过电压抑制电路和分闸限制条件的解决方案, 可有效抑制OVPD的操作过电压, 防止其误动和杂散电流产生的危害。 关键词： 钢轨电位限制装置; 误动; 暂态过程; 过电压保护; 保护电路; 作者简介：陈民武 (1983—) , 男, 安徽宿州人, 副教授, 博士。E-mail:chenminwu@ 收稿日期：2016-08-10 基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 Research on Switching Surge of Rail Over-Voltage Protection Device in Power Supply System for Urban Rail Transit CHEN Minwu ZHAO Xin DING Dapeng YU Fengxue FENG Xiang School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University; Electrification Department, China Railway First Survey Design Institute Group Ltd.; Operation Branch, Wuxi Metro Group Co., Ltd.; Abstract： Malfunction frequently occurs in the second and third zones of voltage protection for the OverVoltage Protection Device (OVPD) of rail.Based on the working principle of OVPD and the analysis of measured data, it is illustrated that the malfunction is seriously affected by switching surge, which is caused by high order oscillation circuit during transient process of OVPD.The equivalent circuit model of the return current system in urban rail transit is built using distributed electrical parameters to simulate the transient processes of the opening and closing of OVPD contactor.Compared with the measured data of rail potential, it is also verified that the switching surge caused by the operation of OVPD is liable to result in the malfunction of voltage protection.Therefore, such solutions as increasing overvoltage suppression circuit and switching limiting conditions are proposed to effectively suppress the switching surge caused by the operation of OVPD as well as prevent the harms from malfunctions and str