2010-2011-02 JAVA 10软件工程1班 标准试卷A卷_答案.docxVIP

一、单选题：（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）1-5: CCBCB6-10: DBABD11-15: DACBC二、程序填空题：（本题共15个空白，每个空白2分，共30分）（1）car_num（2）print/println（3）new （4）show_number（5）(int)(Math.random()*100)（6）randomNum=70 randomNum80（7）i++（或i=i+1或i+=1）（8）System.in（9）try （10）d=Double.parseDouble(s)（11）temp=arr[0] （12）temparr[i] （13）temp=arr[i]（14）int[]（15）i=4三、程序阅读题：（本题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分）1.aa=2042.error23.Catch---2四、程序设计题：（本题共2小题，第1小题12分，第2小题13分，共25分）1.抛掷硬币public class BiasedCoin{ public final int HEADS = 0; public final int TAILS = 1; private int face;private double bias; public BiasedCoin () {bias = 0.5;flip(); } public BiasedCoin (double bias) {if (bias =0 bias = 1)this.bias = bias;elsethis.bias = 0.5;flip(); } public void flip() {double faceValue = Math.random();if (faceValue bias) face = HEADS;else face = TAILS; } public booleanisHeads() {return (face == HEADS); } public double bias() {return bias; } public String toString() {String faceName;if (face == HEADS)faceName = Heads;elsefaceName = Tails;return faceName; }}import java.util.Scanner;public class TestBiasedCoins{ public static void main (String[] args) {final int FLIPS = 100; Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);int heads1 = 0;int heads2 = 0;int heads3 = 0;System.out.println(Instantiting three coins.); System.out.println(The first coin is fair.); Coin coin1 = new BiasedCoin();System.out.print(Enter the probability of heads for the second coin (0-1 inclusive): ); Coin coin2 = new BiasedCoin(scan.nextDouble());System.out.print(Enter the probability of heads for the second coin (0-1 inclusive): ); Coin coin3 = new BiasedCoin(scan.nextDouble());for (inti = 0; i FLIPS; i++) {coin1.flip();if (coin1.isHeads()) heads1++;coin2.flip();if (coin2.isHeads()) heads2++;coin3.flip();if (coin3.isHeads()) heads3++; }System.out.println (Coin 1 with bias + coin1.bias() + came up heads + heads1 + times.);System.out.println (Coin 2 with bias + coin2.bias() + came up