TheresearchontourismEnglishanditstranslation旅游英语毕业设计论文.doc

The research on tourism English and its translation I．Introduction 1.1 The Development of Chinese Tourism Tourism has received an international reputation in the history of world economy. In China, tourism has been existed for almost 60 years since the foundation of the first travel agency in Nov.1949. Chinese tourism developed quickly after 1978 due to the state’s policy of reformation and opening. Through less than 30 years’ developing, tourism has formed its own structure and system, and becomes one of the fastest growing industries in China. China has become one of the most popular tourist destinations and one of the leading countries of world tourism industry. With the rapid development of national tourism industry，great contribution has been made by it to Chinese economy. Tourism is one source of foreign exchange and an important way to provide employment. On 2010 February 25, national bureau of the Peoples Republic of China was announced 2009 national economic and social development, including statistics bulletin of statistic data are as follows: In 2009, less than 1.9 billion people including 219.395 million people visit China. The number of travellers visit foreign countries has reached 47.66 million, rise by 4% than last year, Including 42.21million because of personal reason, rise by 5.2%, the number of overseas reached 88.6%. In whole year, travelers reached 1.9 billion, rise by 11%, which earned 1018.4 billion Yuan, rise by 16.4%. inbond number reached 126.48 million ,decline 2.7%, including 21.94 million foreigners, declined 9.8%, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots are 104.54 million, declined 1.1%. In whole tourism industries, foreign exchange income reached 39.7 billion USD. Declined by 4.1%. Those slowing growth reason due to the financial crisis, but, traverlers number and income are growth. In response, relevant industries, such as transportation, construction and other service businesses have developed to some extent.