舒适护理在妇科择期手术患者围手术期中的临床价值.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 舒适护理在妇科择期手术患者围手术期中的临床价值 吴珊珊 侯根翼 缪雪阳 文书娟 　　（遵义医学院附属医院妇科 贵州 遵义 563003） 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨舒适护理在妇科择期手术患者围手术期中的应用效果。方法：将妇科择期手术患者86例随机分为两组，对照组患者43例实施围手术期常规护理，观察组患者43例实施围手术期舒适护理，比较两组护理效果。结果：护理后，两组患者心率、舒张压、收缩压、焦虑评分、抑郁评分降低（P＜0.05）。观察组患者心率、舒张压、收缩压、焦虑评分、抑郁评分低于对照组（P＜0.05），依从性、舒适度、满意度高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：舒适护理在妇科择期手术患者围手术期中的应用效果显著，可提高患者依从性和舒适度，值得临床推广使用。 　　【关键词】 舒适护理；妇科；择期手术；围手术期 　　【中图分类号】R473.71 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】2095-1752（2016）18-0309-02 　　Clinical value of comfortable nursing during perioperative period in patients undergoing elective gynecologic surgery 　　 Wu Shanshan Hou Genyi Miao Xueyang Wen Shujuan Department of gynaecology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563003,China 　　【Abstract】Objective To investigate application effect of comfortable nursing during perioperative period in patients undergoing elective gynecologic surgery. Methods 86 patients undergoing elective gynecologic surgery were randomly divided into two groups.43 patients received perioperative routine nursing as control group. 43 patients received perioperative comfortable nursing as observation group. Nursing effect was compared between two groups. Results After nursing, heart rate, diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, anxiety score, depression score decreased in two groups (Plt;0.05). Heart rate, diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, anxiety score, depression score in observation group were lower than control group (Plt;0.05). Compliance, comfort, satisfaction in observation group were higher than control group (Plt;0.05). Conclusion Comfortable nursing during perioperative period in patients undergoing elective gynecologic surgery has significant effect, which can improve compliance and comfort. That is worthy of clinical application. 　　【Key words】 Comfortable nursing; Gynaecology ; Selective operation; Perioperative period 　　妇科择期手术是常见问题，由于手术对心理刺激明显，很多患者容易出现不同程度的心理波动，出现焦虑、抑郁等病症[1]，可造成机体抵抗力下降和免疫力降低，增加了感染