网络 外文翻译 外文文献 英文文献 基于存储和服务的蜂窝网络开发.docVIP

Store and forward services based on cellular network development 原文来源: William Enck Patrick Traynor Patrick McDaniel and Thomas La Porta; Systems and Internet in frastructure Security Laboratory Department of Computer Science and Engineering; The Pennsylvania State University Park, PA 16802 1．SMS/CELLULAR NETWORK OVERVIEW This section offers a simpli?ed view of an SMS message traversing a GSM-based system from submission to delivery. These procedures are similar in other cellular networks including CDMA. 1.1 Submitting a Message There are two methods of sending a text message to a mobile device - via another mobile device or through a variety of External Short Messaging Entities (ESMEs). ESMEs include a large number of diverse devices and interfaces ranging from email and web-based messaging portals at service provider websites to voicemail services, paging systems and software applications. Whether these systems connect to the mobile phone network via the Internet or speci?c dedicated channels, messages are ?rst delivered to a server that handles SMS traf?c known as the Short Messaging Service Center (SMSC). A service provider supporting text messaging must have at least one SMSC in their network. Due to the rising popularity of this service, however, it is becoming increasingly common for service providers to support multiple SMSCs in order to increase capacity. Upon receiving a message, the contents of incoming packets are examined and, if necessary, converted and copied into SMS message format. At this point in the system, messages from the Internet become indistinguishable from those that originated from mobile phones. Messages are then placed into an SMSC queue for forwarding. 1.2 Routing a Message The SMSC needs to determine how to route messages to their targeted mobile devices. The SMSC queries a Home Location Register (HLR) database, which serves as the permanent repository of user data and includes subscriber information (e.g. call waiting and text