Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries 锂电池领域经典文献.pdf

insight review articles Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries J.-M. Tarascon* M. Armand† *Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Laboratoire de Réactivité et Chimie des Solides, UMR-6007, 33 rue Saint Leu, 80039, Amiens, France †Department of Chemistry, University of Montreal, C.P. 6128 Succ. Centre Ville, Montréal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada Technological improvements in rechargeable solid-state batteries are being driven by an ever-increasing demand for portable electronic devices. Lithium-ion batteries are the systems of choice, offering high energy density, flexible and lightweight design, and longer lifespan than comparable battery technologies. We present a brief historical review of the development of lithium-based rechargeable batteries, highlight ongoing research strategies, and discuss the challenges that remain regarding the synthesis, characterization, electrochemical performance and safety of these systems echargeable Li-ion cells are key components of the portable, entertainment, computing and telecommunication equipment required by today’s information-rich, mobile society. 400 Li metal Despite the impressive growth in sales of R Li ion (unsafe) e batteries worldwide, the science underlying battery ) z 1 i - s