Groovy_Usage_Patterns精选.pdfVIP

7 Groovy usage patterns for Java projects Dierk König dierk.koenig@ Welcome! Dierk König • Canoo Engineering AG, Basel (CH) • Rich Internet Applications products, projects, consulting, training • Trainer, consultant, developer • Committer to Groovy and Grails • Author: Groovy in Action The 7 usage patterns • Super Glue • Liquid Heart • Keyhole Surgery • Smart Configuration • Unlimited Openness • House-Elf Scripts • Prototype Examples in Groovy #1 Super Glue • Build application from existing building blocks • Java makes perfect infrastructure: middleware, frameworks, widget sets, services • Scripting makes a flexible (agile) applikation layer: views und controller • Grails, GSP, JBoss Seam, WebWork, Struts 2 Actions,... • Example: combination of XML parser, Java networking and Swing widget set in order to build a standard RSS feed reader Super Glue example: RSS Reader def url =/feed/rss def items = new XmlParser().parse(url).channel.item def cols = pubDate title description.tokenize() def swing = new groovy.swing.SwingBuilder() def frame = swing.frame(title: Groovy Blogs) { scrollPane { table { tableModel(list: items[0..9]) { cols.each { col - closureColumn header: col, read: { it[col].text() } } } } } } frame.pack() frame.visible = true #2 Liquid Heart • Externalize business models • Given application structure in Java • Allow to learn about the business: keep entities, relations, and behaviour flexible through scripting • Usages: Spring beans, JBoss components,rule engines (, JSR-94), Grails, ente