应用电子专业毕业设计英语翻译--- 线性电路.docVIP

桂林航天工业学院 毕业设计英语翻译原文与英语译文 系别： 电子工程系 专业： 应用电子技术 姓名： 邹吉元 学号： 200904320136 指导教师： 陈锡华 　　　　 2012 年 6月 8 日 朱一纶.电子技术专业英语，北京：电子工业出版社，2003-7. Unit 6 Linear Circuit Analysis 6.1 Text 1. Kirchhotls Current Law ( KCL) It is a txuisocpreice of the work of the Gerniat physicist (1824-1887）that enables us to analyze at intaconraiction d my number of demerits (voltage sources, txure- sources, aid resistors), as wall as other electronic devices We will refer to ary stch interconnection as adroit or network. For a given circuit, a connection of two or more dernerts shall be called a rroda We now present the first of Kerchiefs two laws, his current law (KCL), which is essentially the law of conservation of electric charge: At my node of a circuit, at every instant of time, the sum of the currents into the node is equal to the sum of the sum of the currents out of node. An alternative, but equivalent, form of KCL can be obtained by considering currents directed into a node to be positive in sense and out of a node to be negative in sense. Under This circumstance,the alternative form of KCL can be stated as follows. At my node of a circuit, the currents algebraically sum to zero. 2. Kirchhoffs Voltage LaW(KVL) We now present the second of Kirchholfs laws, the voltage law. To do this, we must introduce the concept of a loop. Starting at my node n in a circuit, we form a loop by traversing through elements and returning to the starting node n,and never encountering any other node more than once.Kirchhoffs voltage law (KVL) is: In traversing any loop in my circuit, at every instant of time, the sum of the voltages having one polarity equals the sum of tire voltages having tire opposite polarity. An alternative statement of KVL can be obtained by considering voltages across elements that are traversed from plus to minus to be positive in sense and voltages across elemen