5Book1Module4课时学案Period3Grammar.docVIP

Period 5 Book 1 Module 4 课时导学案 Grammar 主备人:___________ 审核人：_________周次 __时间_____编号：NO. ____ 姓名：_______ Learning aims and demands: Know how to use the present perfect tense. Learning inportant and difficult points: Summarize the use of the present perfect tense. Target language 目标语言 a. 重点词汇和短语 traffic, present(n.), repaint, bathroom, furniture, decorate, so far, up to now, till now, all one’s life b. 重点句式 The traffic in the city has got much worse recently. P34 Xiao Li has stayed in Xiamen all his life. P34 I’ve worked for it for four years now. P36 I’ve known him since September. P36 It’s been very successful, so far. P36 Up to now, I’ve understood everything the teacher’s said. P36 We’ve had very good weather this winter, till now. P36 2. Ability goals 能力目标 Learn to use present perfect tense. 3. Learning ability goals 学能目标 Teach the students learn how to use present perfect tense. Learning Important points 学习重点 The differences between past simple tense and present perfect tense. Learning Difficult points 学习难点 Present perfect tense with verbs to describe events happen at a particular point in time and to describe events that can continue over a period of time. Learning Methods 学习方法 Explanation and practising. 【例句展示】 观察下列各句中的动词时态的用法，然后完成【自我归纳】。 1. Jim has finished doing his homework already. 2. Have you heard the news about Mary yet? 3. Mary has been married to Tom for several years / since several years ago. 4. My brother has had this bike for almost four years. 5. He has gone to New York, so you can’t find him here. 6. I’ve been to New York three times. 7. If it has stopped snowing in the morning, we will go to the park. 8. It is the first time that I have visited the city. 9. This is the most interesting story that I have ever heard. 10. It is / has been three years since I last went back to my hometown. 【自我归纳】 一、 现在完成时的构成形式: 肯定句谓语结构：_____；否定句谓语结构： ... have / has not + 动词-ed; 一般疑问句就是将have / has提到句首，并将首字母h大写，句末用问号；肯定的简略回答是：Yes，主语 ＋ have / has；否定的简略回答是：No，主语