阀门电动装置的设计.doc

阀门电动装置的设计 摘要 阀门是管道系统中的重要部件。阀门电动装置是实现阀门程控、自控和遥控不可缺少的驱动设备，其运动过程可由行程、转矩或轴向推力的大小来控制。 电动装置从五十年代就开始广泛用于各个工业部门中，但它的主要只是代替人力去操作那些大口径的阀门，因此技术要求简单在使用时大多还需人力进行辅助操作。从六十年代，我国各个工业部门开始应用自动控制技术和电子计算机应用对电阀门提出了新的要求，为此、开始制造并在各个工业部门中应用了一些新型的，能适应自动化要求的阀门装置。电动阀门是由阀门电动装置和阀门组合成一体的管道附件。它可以接受运行人员或自动截断或调节管道中的介质流量。电动装置和阀门本身都是独立的部件。为保证电动装置的工作性能良好，除了必须有良好的阀门电动装置外，还应使二者能很好地协调工作。在电站中通常需要配用电动装置的阀门有闸阀、节止阀、蝶阀和球阀等。 这次设计阀门电动装置，我们根据阀门电动装置的实际应用情况，参考一些其它资料来设计，由于我们的工作不够深入，实践经验不足，错误之处还望各位老师指正。 关键词：阀门；电动装置；驱动器 The valve electric device design Author:Liu Hua ge Tutor:Li Chang shi Abstract The valve is an important component in the piping system. Valve electric device is a valve program control, automation, and remote drives indispensable to control the size of the course of the campaign can be stroke, torque or axial thrust. It is used to cut off or adjust the medium flow in the piping system in order to reduce the physical strength of running staff in various departments has been widely used electric valve, electric valve is composed of electric valve actuators and valve body. Valve electric device is sometimes also known as the valve actuator, the valve controller, later known as the unified electric device. Electric devices from the 1950s are widely used in various industrial sectors, but its mainly just replace the manpower to operate the valves of large diameter, so the technical requirements for auxiliary operation in the use of most of the needed manpower. Sixties, China began the application of automatic control technology and computer applications, new power valve, and began manufacturing and a number of new applications in various industrial sectors, can meet the requirements of the automation of various industrial sectors the valve device.The electric valve piping accessories into one by the electric valve actuators and valve combination. It can accept the media in the run or automatic cut off o