外科医学课胰腺疾病幻灯片.pptVIP

sometimes, it is called endoscopic therapy. some of them can receive laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Chronic Pancreatitis Pancreatic Cyst Periampullary Carcinoma carcinoma of head of pancreas ampullary carcinoma duodenal papillary carcinoma carcinoma of distal common bile duct carcinoma of Vaters ampulla Symptoms and signs upper abdominal pain (vague → severe, back pain) 70％ jaundice (painless) 80% weight loss 75％ Trousseau’s syndrome, Courvoisier’s sign others: nausea, vomiting, anorexia, steatorrhea, panceatitis, changes of stools, diabet