刘亚平 专业英语 刘亚平 专业英语（第十周）bureaucratic structure and personality.ppt

Bureaucratic Structure and Personality Robert K. Merton The Structure of Bureaucracy The Dysfunctions of Bureaucracy Structural Sources of Overconformity Primary versus Secondary Relations Problems for Research A formal rationally organized social structure involves clearly defined patterns of activity in which, ideally, every series of actions is functionally related to the purposes of the organization. In such an organization there is integrated a series of offices, of hierarchized statuses, in which inhere a number of obligations and privileges closely defined by limited and specific rules.