stata入门_2011.pdf

Getting Started in Data Analysis using Stata 11 张志栋 zzdzbb@163.com 2011/10/23 Stata by ZZD 1 Windows in Stata  四个主窗口 （可以在windows菜单下选择显示的窗口）  Command （右下）  Results （右上）  Review （左上）  Variables （左下）  菜单栏和工具栏  help  Data  Do-file editor 2011/10/23 Stata by ZZD 2 Stata file types and names  .dta files: Stata data  .do files: command files  .gph files: graphs  .ado files: programs  .hlp files: Stata help 2011/10/23 Stata by ZZD 3 Getting Help The manuals: (to most users the following manuals will suffice)  Users Guide  Base Reference Manual 2011/10/23 Stata by ZZD 4 Getting Help Online help:  help If you know the command name(e.g. xttobit, logit).  search and findit You need not know the command name. e.g. search regress findit ols 2011/10/23 Stata by ZZD 5 Working directory  Check your working directory, this where Stata saves everything you do. To verify your working directory, type: pwd  It is very important to change the working directory to where your datafile are. To do this type: cd d:\software \stata10 \mydata cd d:\my data //*use quotes if the new directory has blank spaces*// 2011/10/23 Stata by ZZD 6 log file  retrieve the output of your work  keep a record of your work log using mylog.log log close log using mylog.log, append log using mylog.log, replace 2011/10/23 Stata by ZZD