微生物燃料电池内阻测试仪设计论文.docVIP

微生物燃料电池内阻测试仪设计 摘要 微生物燃料电池(MFC) 是一个微生物催化有机化学能直接转化为电能的生物反应器。微生物燃料电池净化污水收获电能 ,降低污水处理的成本 ,因而近年受到了广泛关注 ,目前 MFC输出功率很低研究表明内阻是限制微生物燃料电池产能的重要因素。本文目前国内外有关微生物燃料电池内阻的研究成果系统介绍了生物燃料电池内阻构成定义和常用的微生物燃料电池内阻方法微生物燃料电池内阻电源电路液晶驱动及显示电路系统电路（包括模数转换电路）。取出的压降，然后送入A/D转换的输入端，经单片机处理，最后经过液晶显示器直接显示电阻阻值 关键词：微生物燃料电池； 内阻； 构成； 测定方法 ABSTRACT The microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a microbial catalytic organic chemistry can be directly converted into electrical energy bioreactor. Microbial fuel cells harvesting electricity in the purification of sewage at the same time, can reduce the cost of sewage treatment, which in recent years received considerable attention. However, the MFC output power is still very low, lower than the normal hydrogen fuel cell 3 to 4 orders of magnitude, the production of microbial fuel cell power generation capacity is usually measured in terms of maximum output power density, equal to the internal resistance of the battery when the external resistance , the external battery output power reaches the maximum. Studies have shown that resistance is an important factor limiting microbial fuel cell capacity, measurement of MFC internal resistance of the composition to improve the ability of MFC electricity premise. This paper summarizes the research on microbial fuel cell internal resistance, the system introduces the definition of microbial fuel cell internal resistance in the form constitutes the internal resistance and the measurement of microbial fuel cell, designed a microbial fuel cell internal resistance test instrument, the instrument can measure the internal resistance of the microbial fuel cell, in order to put forward reasonable proposals for the MFC electricity production capacity. Microbial fuel cell resistance tester main power supply circuit, the signal acquisition system, LCD driver and display circuit and STC89C52 SCM system circuit (including the analog-digital conversion circuit). Microbial fuel cell internal resistance tester designed with an internal A / D con