2018年河北中考英语复习：Topic32被动语态.pptVIP

　eg：The little dog must be looked after well. 这条小狗必须被好好照顾。 　◆一些动词短语用于被动语态时，动词短语应视为一个整体，而不能丢掉其中的介词或副词。 考点2 动词短语的被动语态 eg：I often see the old man run in the morning.→ The old man is often seen to run in the morning. 我经常看见这位老人在早上跑步。 ◆feel, hear，listen to, make, have, let, see, watch, notice，look at，find等使役动词、感官动词或动词短语在主动语态中与不带to的动词不定式连用， 但在被动语态中必须加上to。(概括记忆：一感二听三让四看＋find) 考点3 主动语态不带to ，被动语态要加to 1．The books sell well.这些书卖得很好。 ◆有些不及物动词与well，badly等副词连用，用以表示主语的品质或状态。常见的动词有：cut, sell, read, write, catch, cook, wash, draw等。 2．Ill have the bike repaired soon. 我将尽快请人修理这辆自行车。 ◆“have/get＋宾语＋过去分词”这个结构也表达一种被动的意思。 3．Your vegetables need watering. 你的蔬菜需要浇水了。 ◆need/want ＋ doing形式通常表达被动的意思。 考点4 主动结构表示被动意义 1．The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Its also________(call)the Double Ninth Festival. 2．Libraries or reading corners _____________ (build)in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years. 3．The Belt and Road Forum(一带一路高峰论坛) ________ (hold)successfully in Beijing last month. called will be built was held 4．My washing machine doesnt work, so I will have it ________(repair)． 5．It ____________ (believe)that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 6．—Why are you leaving your job? —I cant stand it any longer. I ________always ________ to work overtime. A．am; asking B．am; asked C．was; asking D．was; asked repaired is believed B 7．Lets wait and see whether books________by the Internet in the future. A．replace B．replaced C．will be replaced D．were replaced 8．A babys first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A．is celebrated B．is celebrating C．was celebrated D．celebrates C A 9．Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites 考查