2018年河北中考英语复习：Topicl1核心语法突破4动词的时态（I）.pptVIP

1．Ill go and visit her next Friday. 下个星期五我要去拜访她。 ◆“主语＋will ＋动词原形＋其他”表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 2．Im going to attend a meeting next week. 我下个星期要参加一个会议。 ◆“主语＋be(am/is/are)＋going to＋动词原形＋其他”通常表计划、打算做某事或表推测。 考点3 一般将来时 3．(1)My aunt ___________(come) next week. 我姑姑下周要来。 (2)The old man ___________ (die). I feel sorry about it.这位老人即将死去，我为此感到难过。 (3)Sharon has never been to the grassland, but she ___________ (go)there this summer. 莎伦从来没去过草原，但这个夏天她将要去。 ◆通常用进行时表将来的词有：go, come, leave, arrive, begin, start, die is coming is dying is going 4．He is sixty years old. He is about to retire. 他60岁了，就要退休了。 ◆be about to do 即将(就要)发生的动作，后不跟具体的时间状语。 注意：(1)be going to强调的是在说话时刻之前已经考虑过的，即强调计划和安排性；will 强调的是主观意愿，具有随意性。(2)一般将来时常见时间状语：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, soon, in a week, next week/month等。 1．I promise I ____________ (send)you an email to explain all of these tomorrow. 2．—How do you usually go to school? — I________ to school on foot. A．go B．went C．was going D．will go 3．—What does your father do after dinner? —He usually ________ newspapers. A．reads B．watches C．looks D．sees will send A A 4．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now? —Im watching a football match. It started at 7：30pm and________on for another one hour. A．has been B．was C．will be D．is 句意：——你好，约翰，我是迈克。你正在干什么？——我在观看足球比赛。下午七点半开始的，_____一个小时。根据another one hour 另一个小时，可知比赛将会再持续一小时。用一般将来时态。故选C。 C 5．—Look at my new smart phone. —Wow, its so cool. When and where ________ you ________ it? A．do; buy B．have；bought C．did；buy D．have；had 句意：——看我的新智能手机。——哇，非常酷。你何时何地买的？根据语境可知，这里强调买的时间和地点，应用过去时态表达。故选C。 C 6．As soon as the rain ________, they will go out to pick apples. A．stops B．stopped C．will stop D．is stopping 7．There ________a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. A．will B．is going to have C．is going to be