2018年河北中考英语复习：Topicl2核心语法突破2动词的时态（Ⅱ）.pptVIP

(3)表示过去将来时，即在过去某个时间对其后的预计、安排，表示过去将来要发生的动作。 eg：They were leaving a few days later. 几天以后他们要离开。 (4)过去进行时也可以和频度副词always连用，表示过去频繁发生的习惯动作。此时的过去进行时带有赞赏、厌恶等感情色彩。 eg：Alice was always changing her mind. 艾丽斯总是改变主意。 3．常用的时间状语：at this time yesterday, at nine last night, at that time, then。另外，由when, while引导的时间状语从句中也常使用过去进行时。 eg：She was writing a story at that time. 那时她正在写一个故事。 What was he doing at nine oclock yesterday? 昨天九点钟他正在做什么？ I was phoning a friend when she came in. 她进来的时候我正在给一个朋友打电话。 While my mother was cooking, my father was planting trees. 妈妈做饭的时候，爸爸在种树。 注意： when 和while的用法区别：when后的动词可以是延续性的，也可以是短暂性的；while后的动词通常是延续性的，而且常用进行时。当主句、从句都是进行时的时候，只能用while。 1．Look！The boys are ________(踢) the ball around in the yard. 2．Be quiet! The patients _____________(sleep). 3．I saw our English teacher in the office. She________with Johns mother. A．will talk B．is talking C．was talking D．has talked kicking are sleeping C 4．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? — Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone. A．was talking B．talked C．am talking D．talk 句意：——你刚才听见有人敲门吗？——不好意思，我在给我的朋友打电话。这里指刚才敲门的时候，“我”正在打电话，所以句子应该用过去进行时。 A 5．My mother ________some washing when the telephone rang. A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing 6．Some exchange students ________ with their host families this time yesterday. A．are chatting B．will chat C．were chatting D．have chatted 根据when the telephone rang可知句子用过去时态，根据句意可知是当电话响的时候妈妈正在洗衣服，因此用过去进行时。 D C 7．We________ TV from seven to nine last night. A．were watching B．will watch C．watched D．watch 8．—I called you this morning, but nobody answered. —I ________ flowers in my garden at that time. A．watered B．was watering C．water D．am watering A B 9．—Where is your mother? —She ________ the dishes in the kitchen. A．was doing B．does C．did D．is doing