[高二英语]名词性从句.pptVIP

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[高二英语]名词性从句

Whatever was said here must be kept secret. 这里说的话都应当保密。 Whoever makes mistakes must correct them. 凡犯了错误的人都必须改正。 六 、形式主语 主语从句通常放在句首, 但有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把真正的主语从句放在后面。 例如: That she has made such a mistake is a pity . It is a pity that she has made such a mistake. 她犯了这样一个错误, 真是遗憾。 1) It is + adj. / n. +从句   It is possible that... 很可能……   It is unlikely that... 不可能…… It is necessary that… 有必要… It is important that …. 重要的是… It is obvious that…… 很明显…… It is common knowledge that… …是常识 It is a surprise that …. 令人惊奇的是… It is a fact that…… 事实是…… It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是…… 2) It +不及物动词+从句   It seems/appears that... 似乎……   It happened that... 碰巧…… It occurred to me that…… 我突然想起……  3) It + be +过去分词+从句   It is said that... 据说……   It is reported that... 据报道……    It is believed that...据信……;人们相信……    It is suggested that... 有人建议…… It must be pointed out that...必须指出…… It has been proved that... 已证明……. It is known to us/all that …. 众所周知… It has been decided that…… 已经决定…… 如: It is belie ved that at least a score of buildings were damaged or destroyed. 据信, 至少有二十座楼房遭到破坏或彻底毁掉。 4) . 用于It is important / natural / necessary / impossible that...句型中, 主语从句应使用虚拟语气, 其谓语动词用“should + V原形”的形式, should有时有感情色彩。 it常可以放在动词think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后作为形式宾语:it不仅可以作为形式主语,还可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语that从句则放在句尾,特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。 We heard it that she would get married next month. We think it our duty that we should help others. I find it impossible that he should finish the work in two days. 单句改错 1.That the earth turns around the sun are known to all. 2.When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet. 3.I didn’t know that you will come. 4.He said that he is writing a story. 5.Could you tell me when will he arrive? 6.You can begin to see why do

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