浅析我国企业所得税改革.doc

北京科技职业学院 UNIVERSITY FOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY.BEIJING 毕业设计 题目：浅析我国企业所得税改革 姓名：李智 二级学院：管理学院 专业：会计与审计 年级：10级 学号：201025120167 指导教师：姜贞兰 2013年3月28日 摘 要 企业所得税是我国的主要税种，在我国现行税制中占有重要地位。它是国家参与企业利润分配并调节其收益水平的一个关键性税种，是实现经济资源合理配置的重要手段。我国对企业所得税的征收和管理，根据企业资本的来源不同（境内、境外）分别适用不同的法律规定，针对外资企业的《外商投资企业和外国企业所得税法》和针对内资企业的《企业所得税暂行条例》。在改革开放初期，按资本来源不同，对企业适用不同的所得税法，适合我国国情，但随着国际和国内形势的不断发展，这种做法逐渐暴露出诸多缺点和不足，难以发挥应有的作用甚至于阻碍了经济的发展，尤其是在我国加入世贸组织以后，其所产生的问题更是日益严重。 对内、外资企业分别适用不同的所得税法已不能适应形势发展的需要。在此情况下，对我国企业所得税法的改革进行研究具有重要和深远的现实意义。 关键字 内资企业所得税；外资企业所得税；统一所得税 Abstract Summary My summary of enterprise income tax is the main tax in the country's existing tax system has played an important role. It is participation in the profits of enterprises and to regulate the allocation of the proceeds of a critical level of tax is an important means for the rational allocation of economic resources. My business income tax collection and management, according to different sources of venture capital (domestic or overseas), the application of different legal provisions for foreign-funded "foreign-invested enterprises and foreign enterprises in the Income Tax Law," and within enterprises to "enterprise income tax provisional rules." At the beginning of reform and opening up, according to different sources of capital to apply different business income tax law, in keeping with the conditions of our country, but with the international and domestic situation of continuous development, the practice gradually exposed numerous shortcomings and deficiencies, it is difficult to play their due role even hindered economic development, especially in China's accession to the WTO, they have a problem is becoming increasingly serious. Internally, each of the applicable foreign law has no income tax situation different development needs. In this context, the reform of China's enterprise income tax law research has important and far-reaching practical significance. Keywords Domestic-funded enterprises income tax；Foreign income tax；Unifi