面向对象的C++程序设计第六版课后习题答案第十八章.docVIP

Chapter 18 Standard Template Library 1. Solutions to and Remarks on Selected Programming Projects 1-5. No solutions provided. 6. // **************************************************************** // // Ch18Proj6.cpp // // This program represents a document and query as a set of keywords. // It uses the binary cosine metric to then compute the similarity // between the query and document and outputs the similarity as a // value between 0 and 1. // // This program uses the generic STL set classes. // **************************************************************** #include iostream #include cstdlib #include cstring #include algorithm #include set #include iterator #include string #include cmath #include fstream using namespace std; // Function prototypes void readFileKeywords(setstring setDocument, const char filename[]); void inputKeywords(setstring setKeywords); // ************************ // InputKeywords: // Inputs strings from the keyboard // and stores them into the set until // enter is pressed. // ************************ void inputKeywords(setstring setKeywords) { string s; cout Enter keywords, one per line. Enter a blank line when finished. endl; do { getline(cin,s); if (s != string()) { setKeywords.insert(s); } } while (s != string()); } // ************************ // ReadFileKeywords: // Opens the specified file for reading and inputs its words // into the set. // ************************ void readFileKeywords(setstring setDocument, const char filename[]) { ifstream in_stream; string s; // Open the file in_stream.open(filename); if (in_stream.fail()) { cout Input file opening failed. endl; exit(-1); } // Read each word from the file until there are no more while (!in_stream.eof()) { // Input word, ideally we should filter out // punctuation and other non-letters but will skip now // for purposes of this assignment in_stream s; setDocument.insert(s); } in_stream.close(); } // ==============