提高顶替效率的钻井液性能要求的理论探索推荐.docVIP

本科毕业设计（论文） 题目 提高顶替效率的 钻井液性能要求的理论探索 摘要关键词：固井顶替Abstract Before cementing, it is necessary to adjust the abilities of drilling fluid in order to improve the displacement efficiency, but there is no clear values. At the moment, the values are almost given by experiences, and there are some theories and rules about the adjusting for the abilities of drilling fluid. Generally speaking, the basis for theories are yet lacked. The aim of this topic is : being aimed at the displacement of straight well, lamellar flow, to study the calculation method about the requirement for the the abilities of drilling fluid on theory, it will supply the theoretical criterion of adjusting the abilities of drilling fluid for cementing. In this paper, being aimed at the situation of straight well, lamellar flow and the casing pipe being in the middle, the mechanical model of displacement between cement slurry and drilling fluid were built up, on the base of analysing the force of displacement between cement slurry and drilling fluid. According to deriving, the final calculation expression is obtained for cementing without drilling fluid retention.Then the relationships are analyzed about the rheological of drilling fluid with the density differences, the drilling fluid’s yield points, the consistency index, the combinations of hole size and casing size. Research results demonstrate that increasing the density difference between the cement slurry and the drilling fluid, the consistency coefficient of cement slurry or the liquidity index of drilling fluid, the plastic viscosity of cement slurry, and the yield point of cement slurry or drilling fluid, all help to improve the displacement efficiency of cement slurry. On the contrary, increasing the liquidity index of cement slurry or the consistency coefficient of drilling fluid, or increasing the plastic viscosity of drilling fluid, will reduce the displacement efficiency of cement slurry. Research results can contribute to better u