上海中级口译教程第12章概要.ppt

第十二单元 学术性口译 （汉译英） Unit 12 Interpreting Academic Speeches（C-E） 12-1: 文学创作 On Literary WritingVocabulary work Vocabulary work 虚构：fiction 亲近感：a sense of intimacy 纪实报告：reportage of a social event 施展才华：give full play to ones talent 福兮祸所伏，祸兮福所倚 ： Fortune breeds misfortune,and misfortune lies hidden in fortune. Vocabulary work Vocabulary work 布道词：religious tract 坚持信念：uphold belief 历史传奇：historical legends and romances 具备...:be imbued with 社会黑暗面:seamy side of the society 站在人的立场:take a human stance 12-1: 文学创作 On Literary Writing 我童年辍学，混迹于成人之中，及早地开始阅读社会人生这本大书。我做梦也想不到有朝一日这些东西会成为我的写作素材。 I left off my studies in my early school years,was thrown into the world of adults,and I had an early start on reading the great book of society and life.I had never expected,even in my wildest dreams ,that one day my writing career would feed on the stuff I heard in those early years. 12-1: 文学创作 On Literary Writing 文学作品无论是起源于梦境还是发端于现实，最后都必须和个人的经验相结合，才有可能变成一部优秀作品。 Whether conceived in dream or in reality,a literary work must be integrated with the experiences of individuals before it becomes a work of distinction. 12-1: 文学创作 On Literary Writing 每个人心中都有一片地带，正是文学家施展才华的广阔天地。只要是准确地、生动地描写了这个充满矛盾的朦胧地带的作品，也就必然地具备了优秀文学作品的品质。 An undefined territory exists in the mind and heart of every person.It is in this open-ended territory that a literary writer is rendered freedom to give full play to his talent.As long as his work aptly and vividly describes this nebulous,massively conflicting territory,it is bound to be imbued with literary excellences. 12-1: 文学创作 On Literary Writing 我写的还是人多命运与人的情感，人的局限与人的宽容，以及人为追求幸福、坚持自己的信念所做的努力与牺牲。 I wrote of mans fate and emotions,mans limitations and tolerance,as well as mans pursuit of happiness and the efforts and sacrifices he makes to uphold his belief. 12-2 文化冲突 On Cultural ClashesVocabulary work Vocabulary work Vocabulary work 12-2 文化冲突 On Cultural Clashes 我对全球冲突源于文化冲突这样一种观点深感不安。这种观点反映了人们对西方文明的前途怀有一种与日俱增的困惑感。 I am deeply concerne