[英语]Grammar.pptVIP

概念: 在从句中起名词作用的从句即 名词性从句。它们是: 主语从句, 宾 语从句, 同位语从句和表语从句。 二. 引起名词性从句的连词： that 无意义, 只起倒引起从句的作用，如引导宾语从句可省略。 That he beat his opponent in the tennis game encouraged his teammates. He said (that) another child was infected with bird flu. The fact is that he knows nothing about it. Her dream that she will become a woman astronaut is sure to come true. 2. what 有意义, “所……的”或随句子意 思而定。在从句中作主语, 宾语和表 语。 What makes her different from others is her strange behaviour. When we can get rid of the rubbish is still unknown. They didn’t know when they could meet again. The question is when the money can be collected. 5. where 引起表示地点的名词性从句，意 思是“在……的地方”或“到……的地方” Where the meeting will be held hasn’t been decided. Everyone wants to know where the plant can be found. 6. how 引起表示方式的名词性从句，意 思是“……的方式”或“如何……” The problem is how we can get out of the trouble. How we can get in touch with him is the most important. 7. why引起表示原因的名词性从句，意思 是“……的原因”或 “为什么……” Why he said that rubbish at the meeting puzzled me. At last, he told us why he didn’t agree with us. 8. who “谁” , whom“谁”，whose“谁的” Who will be chosen is the topic of conversation now. I want to know who/whom you really want to see. Whose handwriting is the most beautiful is very clear now. 9. 疑问词+ever 也可以引起名词性从句 Whatever was said here must be kept secret. Whoever fails to see this will make a big mistake. That he is an honest boy is known to all. → It is known to all that he is an honest boy. That the Chinese volleyball team once won six world championships successively is true. → It is true that the Chinese volleyball team once won six world championships. 10. We took it for granted ___ A. that they were not coming B. that were they not coming C. they were coming not D. were they not coining 三、选择填空： 1. Do you see _____ I mean? A. that B./ C. how D. what 2. Tell me_____ is on your mind. A. that