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Lesson Eleven The Comeback of International Barter 一、术语： 1.convertible currency 可兑换货币 2.cartel 卡特尔 3.debt service 债息支付 4.debtor 债务人 5.creditor 债权人 6.The United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference 联合国货币金融会议 7.IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织 8. manufacturing plant 制造厂;生产厂 9. clearing agreement 清算协定 10. hard currency 硬通货(currency that is not likely to depreciate suddenly or to fluctuate greatly in value) 二、词语释义： 1.primitive: original, ancient远古的，早期的，原始的 2.inescapable: inevitable, unable to be avoided or denied不可避免的；逃避不了的；无法否认的 3.proceeds: money gained from the sale of something 收入，收益 4dip into: spend; use up 动用（存款） 5.Secure: procure, succeed in obtaining (something), especially with difficulty（尤指好不容易）弄到，获得 6..Steer: guide the movement or course of (someone or something)指导，引导 7.equivalent :equal in value, amount, function, etc.（价值、数量、功能等）相等的，相同的，等同的 8.outgrowth: a natural development or result of something发展结果；副产品；产物 9.endure: 1)suffer (something painful or difficult) patiently忍耐（痛苦，困难），忍受 2) remain in existence; last继续存在；持久，持续 10.constraint :a limitation or restriction限制；约束，束缚，局限 11.hammer out: talk about in detail and come to a decision; produce by hard work 经详细讨论得出；经过大量工作而作出 12.break down: collapse 垮掉,破裂 13.strain: make a strenuous and continuous effort尽力，努力，使劲 14.province: an area or range of special knowledge, interest, or responsibility（知识、兴趣、责任的）范围，领域 15.tap: exploit or draw a supply from (a resource)开发\利用（资源） 16.camouflage: hide or disguise the presence of (a person, animal, or object) 伪装；掩饰，遮掩（人、动物或物体） 17.pay a premium for: pay a higher price for 付佣金 18.offset:balance,compensate, counteract(对消) sth by having an equal and opposite force or effect抵消,弥补 19.pact :a formal agreement between individuals or parties契约，协定；条约，公约 20.perpetuate: preserve, keep ,continue indefinitely使永存,保持 三、句子翻译： 1.P343第一段斜体字’It is ….inescapable.’ 这段结束。 2.P343第二段’But opportunities….reserves.’ 这段结束。 3.P344第三段’Barter….system.’ 这段结束。 4.P345第二段’But countertra