TTCN软件使用说明.pdfVIP

LAPPEENRANTA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY 010607000 Communications software and architecture, 2001-2002 Exercise 10 (week 48) 1 Purpose The purpose of this exercise is to learn how to test protocols using TTCN. 2 Conformance testing Conformance testing is the process of verifying that an implementation performs in accordance with a particular standard/specification/environment. Conformance testing is exclusively concerned with the external behavior of an implementation. Service and functional behavior is tested in order to find logical errors and prerequisites for interoperability. Conformance testing is not intended to be exhaustive and a successfully passed test suite does not imply a 100% guarantee. But it does ensure, with a reasonable degree of confidence, that the implementation is consistent with its specifications, and it does increase the probability that implementations will interwork. 2.1 Test architecture 2.2 Terms Abstract Test Suite Independent of test system, hardware and software. The ATS defines the test of the implementation under test (IUT), which is treated in a black box model, 1 LAPPEENRANTA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY 010607000 Communications software and architecture, 2001-2002 Exercise 10 (week 48) i.e. only its exterior interface is of concern. The IUT is stimulated by sequences of test events and its response is inspected. System Under Test (SUT) The whole test system including hardware, software etc. Contains the implementation under test (IUT). Implementation Under Test (IUT) The implementation of the protocol that is tested. Black box. Test system The system/device performing the tests. Lower tester (LT)