欧洲文化入门第一章xin.pptVIP

1.Aeschylus[‵esk?l?s,‵i:sk?] 2.Prometheus [pr?‵miθju:s] 3.Persians [‵p?:??nz] 4.Agamemnon [‵?ɡ?‵memn?n] 5.Verse [v?:s] 6.Sophocles 7.Electra 8.Antigone [?n‵tiɡ?ni] 9.Oracle 10.Corinth [‵k?rinθ] 11.Thebes of the Sphinx 12.Jocasta [d??u‵k?st?] 13.funeral rites 1.悲剧作家埃斯库罗斯 2.n. 希神普罗米修斯 3.n. 波斯（现称伊朗）的 4.n. 希神阿伽门农， 5.n. 诗，韵文；诗节， 6.索佛克里斯 7.[女子名] 伊莱克特拉 8.n. 希神安提歌尼 9.（古希腊的）传神谕者，神使，宣示神谕的祭司 10.[地名] [希腊] 科林斯 11.狮身人面像的底比斯 12. Thebes城的Laius之王妃 13.葬礼 1.Treason [?tri:zn] 2.Sigmund Freuds 3.Euripides [ ju??ripidi:z] 4.Andromache [?n?dr?m?ki] 5.Medea [mi:?di?] 6.Socrates [?s?kr?ti:z] 7.Flocked [fl?kt] v. 群集 8.Elizabeth Browning 伊丽莎白勃朗宁 9.Aristophanes [??r??st?f?ni:z] 10.Wasps [wɑ:sps] 11.Satirical [s??t?r?k?l] 12.Parody [?p?r?di:] 13. Acute [??kju:t] 14.Swift人名] 斯威夫特 15.profane英 [pr???fe?n] . 叛国（罪）； 西格蒙德佛洛伊德 欧里庇得斯悲剧诗人 n希神安德洛玛刻 美狄亚（希腊神话中科尔喀斯国王之女， 以巫术著称 阿里斯托芬 剧作家 黄蜂 adj. 含讽刺意味的 . 拙劣的模仿 adj. 锐的；敏锐的 渎神的 Thank You! 爱奥尼克柱式（Ionic order）--伊瑞克提翁神庙（Erechtheion） 科林斯柱式(Corinthain order)--列雪格拉德音乐纪念亭 C. Sculpture The earliest Greek sculptures were those of Gods. They are mostly stiff, lifeless wood carvings. Towards the 7th century B.C. the size of the statues became bigger and life-size. The figures usually stand very stiff with arms close to their sides, hands clenched or flat against the legs. They have narrow waists but broad shoulders and their hair was done in neat and rhythmical rows. Towards the 5th century B.C., there occurred a marked development in sculpture which had gone from the stage when everything was stiff and mechanical to a period in which the beauty of the internal structure of human bodies and mythological figures are well-observed and brought out. Discus Thrower A sculpture in which the relaxation and contraction of the muscle were successfully brought out and the sense of body movement is remarkably strong, bringing out a good sense of harmony and the balance of opposites. Ve