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A Governmental E-Procurement System in China(2005年公共管理国际会议论文)
A Governmental E-Procurement System in China
YANG Lan-rong
School of Public Administration of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,
Wuhan, P.R.China, 430074
Abstract A Governmental e-procurement system can offer electronic purchase order processing and enhances administrative functions to buyers and suppliers, resulting in operational efficiencies and potential cost savings. It is a user friendly, Internet-based purchasing system. A government e-procurement system is to reach and transact with suppliers and customers in virtual markets. This study analyses the process of traditional governmental procurement and explores a governmental e-procurement system, according to the practice in China.
Key words E-government, E-procurement, Government purchasing, Government process reengineering
1 Introduction
IT is one of the greatest potential enables of government performance. As such, the government focuses on “Expanding E-Government” and represents a critical opportunity for agencies to improve performance by using IT.
We put “e” in front of “government” to recognize that a public administration is in the process of transforming its internal and external relationships with the use of modern IT. That is E-Government is a government that applies IT to transform its internal and external relationships.
A major problem in government is how to maximize the effectiveness of resource allocation. Senior officers and members concerned with corporate and strategic issues must take account of contemporary information of considerable variety and combine this with estimates of the future in their attempts to achieve rational resource allocation. IT can solve the problem. (Literature [1])
We live in an increasingly interconnected society, where the Internet has spawned tremendous improvements in efficiency and customer service. People use the telephone and the Internet to get service 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
More than 50 percent of all Internet users interact wit
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