(精选)【高血压精品英文课件】Hypertension教学课件.pptVIP

Hypertension;Aetiology of Hypertension;This left ventricle is very thickened (slightly over 2 cm in thickness), but the rest of the heart is not greatly enlarged. This is typical for hypertensive heart disease. The hypertension creates a greater pressure load on the heart to induce the hypertrophy.;The left ventricle is markedly thickened in this patient with severe hypertension that was untreated for many years. The myocardial fibers have undergone hypertrophy.;H O T; H O T Findings;Global heart threat from diabetes: A global explosion in the number of cases of diabetes is threatening to reverse the reduction in deaths from heart disease in many western countries, including the United Kingdom. To coincide with World Diabetes Day on 14 November, Diabetes UK is calling for action to be taken to reduce the 20,000 deaths per year from coronary heart disease (CHD) among people with diabetes in the UK. ;Hypertension and Diabetes;Ladder Approach;Tailored Approach;;Coronary Risk Calculator;Compelling and possible indications and contrindications for the major classes of antihypertensive drugs ??????????????????????????????? INDICATIONS???????????? ? CONTRAINDICATIONS ;Therapeutic targets ;Logical Combinations;ACE Inhibitor Side Effects;Follow-up;Web based references;Drug Treatment of Essential Hypertension in Older People;Drug Treatment of Essential Hypertension in Older People;RECOMMENDATIONS (for the treatment of the elderly) Through the wider use of antihypertensive therapies more older people would be able to maintain a healthy and active lifestyle. Through the wider use of antihypertensive therapies more older people would be able to maintain a healthy and active lifestyle. For first-line agents there is strong evidence to support the use of diuretics and some evidence for the use of beta-blockers. Systems to ensure that older people with hypertension are diagnosed, treated and followed up need to be developed. A