7 Web更高级应用精选.pptVIP

Web更高级应用 Cookie 需求： 登录时的自动填写用户名何密码等功能。 Filter 需求： 权限检查，没有登录的人不能访问某些页面，普通情况下怎么做？ 用Filter后又怎么做，好在哪里？ Filter public class MyFilter implements Filter { public void destroy() {System.out.println( Filter destroy );} public void doFilter(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1, FilterChain arg2) throws IOException, ServletException { System.out.println( Filter doFilter ); HttpServletRequest request = ( HttpServletRequest )arg0; HttpServletResponse response = ( HttpServletResponse )arg1; HttpSession session = request.getSession(); String userName = ( String )session.getAttribute( USER_NAME ); if ( null == userName || 0 == userName.length() ) { response.sendRedirect( /WebDemo/filter_demo/error.jsp ); } else { arg2.doFilter(arg0, arg1); } } public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException{System.out.println( Filter init );} } Filter filter filter-nameMyFilter/filter-name filter-classfilter_demo.MyFilter/filter-class /filter filter-mapping filter-nameMyFilter/filter-name url-pattern/cookie_demo/*/url-pattern /filter-mapping Filter实例 请参照配套源码中的项目WebDemo。 ServletContextListener 功能： 监听Servlet生命周期中的各个事件。 ServletContextListener public class MyServletContextListener implements ServletContextListener { public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent arg0) { System.out.println( new Date() + ServletContextListener contextDestroyed ); } public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent arg0) { // 可以用来加载和初始化全局数据 System.out.println( new Date() + ServletContextListener contextInitialized ); } } ServletContextListener listener listener-class listener_demo.MyServletContextListener /listener-class /listener ServletContextAttributeListener 功能： 监听ServletContext中的各个Attribute的生命周期的各个事件。 ServletContextAttributeListener public class MyServletContextAttributeListener implements ServletContextAttributeListener { public void attributeAdded(ServletContextAttributeEvent arg0) { System.out.println( new Date() + MyServletContextAttributeListener attributeAdded