高压钢瓶结构对耐内压品质的影响分析及最佳化设计.pdfVIP

技術學刊 第二十五卷 第一期 民國九十九年 29 Journal of Technology, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 29-35 (2010) 高壓鋼瓶結構對耐內壓品質的影響分析及最佳化設計 許源泉 林恆勝 簡綱佑 林劍塵 國立虎尾科技大學機械與電腦輔助工程系 摘 要 安全性是高壓容器設計製造的前提，因此耐內壓品質分析是高壓鋼瓶的重 要課題。本文以圓筒型鈦合金高壓鋼瓶為研究對象，利用有限元素模擬技術來 分析鋼瓶充氣承受內壓後的變化，亦即分析鋼瓶厚度、鋼瓶高度、鋼瓶外徑及 鋼瓶材料等鋼瓶結構設計參數對鋼瓶耐內壓的影響，並預測鋼瓶弱化或破壞位 置，再以田口品質工程探討鈦合金高壓鋼瓶結構之最佳化設計。 關鍵詞：高壓鋼瓶，鈦合金，耐內壓，有限元素分析。 QUALITY ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL PRESSURE AND OPTIMUM DESIGN OF TITANIUM-ALLOY HIGH PRESSURE CONTAINERS Yuan-Chuan Hsu Heng-Sheng Lin Gang-You Jian Jian-Chen Lin Department of Mechanical and Computer-Aided Engineering National Formosa University Yulin, Taiwan 632, R.O.C. Key Words: high pressure container, titanium alloy, internal pressurization, finite element analysis. ABSTRACT Safety is the prime consideration in the design and manufacture of high pressure containers. Therefore, quality analysis of container strength in withstanding internal pressurization is a vital issue. This work has investigated cylindrical high pressure containers. The FE method was applied to analyze the effect of thickness, height, outer diameter and workpiece material on the container strength in withstanding internal pressurization. Weakening spots and fractures were predicted. The