滤波器设计向导.docVIP

滤波器设计向导 [注]：滤波器向导能够帮助你设计出初步满足条件的各类滤波器，在此基础上，加上具体设计要求（通带或阻带特性的优化目标），就可以快速完成特定期间的设计。 The Microwave Office Filter Wizard is a filter synthesis plug-in application that accesses the simulation routines of MWO through a standard COM/API interface. Using the Filter Wizard, you can synthesize Bandpass, Bandstop, Highpass and Lowpass filters（带通、带阻、高通和低通） utilizing a variety of transmission response approximations including Butterworth, Chebyshev, and Bessel-Thomson.（响应类型） 进入向导： 在设计界面的左下方“project”按钮的最下方选“Wizards”你可以看到画面： 点击下一步： 上面的图形非常形象的给你提供可选择的各类滤波器。 There are four broad categories that transmission response shape requirements typically fall under: Lowpass Highpass Bandpass Bandstop (also called Band-reject or Notch). You select one of these transmission response shapes when you begin the wizard. 选取你所需要设计的类型及可再点击下一步开始向导设计。你可进一步根据需要选择滤波器的类型： MWO supports the following approximations in this release: Butterworth (Maximally Flat Magnitude) - represents a compromise between high selectivity and flat group delay. Chebyshev (Equal Ripple Passband Magnitude) - achieves high selectivity with low passband insertion loss at the expense of group delay flatness. Bessel-Thomson (Maximally Flat Group Delay) - achieves maximally flat passband group delay, but suffers from poor selectivity. 每种响应的特性如上。确定后继续下一步： 这个画面要求你设定滤波器的级数（根据实际上升沿的陡度定，取大些比较保险）、带内参数（波动幅度）、端口及负载阻抗等。 The Parameter Specifications window controls the attenuation response. These parameters include: Filter order - the number of reactances in a Lowpass or Highpass filter, and number of resonators in a Bandpass or Bandstop filter. Band Edge(s) - edges of the frequency band to which the Passband Parameter Value applies. Passband Parameter - choice of Return Loss, Ripple, Ripple Factor, VSWR, Reflection Coefficient and Maximum Attenuation. Passband Parameter Value - numerical minimum or maximum of the selected Passband Parameter. Source and Load Impedances - equivalent resistances of the generator (source) and lo