语言学3词汇练习.pptVIP

Exercises to Lexicon I.Complete the words with suitable negative prefixes: 1. removable 2. regular 3. logical 4. normal 5. proportionate 6. syllable 7. sensible 8. elastic 9. workable 10. thinkable II. List all the function words and give the percentage of function words in it: She was a small woman, old and wrinkled. When she started washing for us, she was already past seventy. Most Jewish women of her age were sickly, weak, broken in body. But this washwoman, small and thin as she was, possessed a strength that came from generations of peasant ancestors. Mother would count out to her a bag of laundry that had accumulated over several weeks. She would lift the heavy bag, load it on her narrow shoulders, and carry it the long way home. 85/40=47% be past III. Find the sources of the following blends: 1. flare 2. transistor 3. telethon 4. aerobicise 5. bit 6. guestimate 7. threepeat 8. modem IV. Find the original term from the back-formed words: 1. diagnose: _______ 2. tuit: _________ 3. amusing: _______ 4. greed: ________ 5. escalate: _______ 6. homesick: _______ 7. peddle: _______ 8. frivol: _________ V．Choose the best choice: 1. The pair of words “lend” and “borrow” are ______. A. gradable opposites B. relational opposites C. synonyms D. co-hyponyms 2. The semantic components of the word “woman” can be expressed as ______. A. +animate, +human, +male, -adult B. +animate, +human, -male, -adult C. +animate, +human, +male, +adult D. +animate, +human, -male, +adult 3. What is the meaning relationship between the two words “desk and furniture”? A. Polysemy B. Homonymy C. Hyponymy D. Antonymy 4. The words “dog” and “read” are called ______because they can occur unattached. A. derivational morphemes B. bound morphemes C. infle