2018版 第一部分 必修4 Unit 2　Working the land.doc

　　　　　 2　Working the land (对应学生用书第91页)[单词　拼写应用] Ⅰ考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．struggle　　　斗争；拼搏；努力2．expand 使变大；伸展3．rid 摆脱；除去4．therefore 因此；所以；因而5．regret 遗憾；惋惜遗憾；懊悔6．focus 焦点；中心点集中；聚焦7．reduce 减少；减缩8．comment 评论；议论表达意见；作出评论9．statistic 数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料10．decade 十年；十年期11．battle 战役；战斗；较量；斗争搏斗；奋斗12．bacteria 细菌13．nutrition 营养；食物14．skim 浏览；略读15．underline 画底线标出；强调16．summary 总结；摘要；概要Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．hunger ．饥饿；欲望 (使)饥饿→hungry 饥饿的2．disturb 扰乱；打扰→disturbed 烦恼的→disturbing 引起烦恼的；令人不安的3．circulate 循环；流传→circulation ．循环4．free 自由的→freedom ．自由；自主5．equip 配备；装备→equipment ．设备(不可数)6．export vi.输出；出口→import 输入；进口7．nation ．国家；民族→national 国家的；民族的→nationality ．国籍8．occupy 占领；占据→occupation ．工作；职业；占领9．confuse 使迷惑；使confusing adj.令人迷惑的→confused 感到迷惑的→confusion ．迷惑10．produce 生产→production ．生产；制造→producer ．生产者；制片人11．discover 发现；发觉→discovery ．发现；发觉Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Our school offers good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)2．He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse)3．The discoverer of electricity was Franklin；like many discoveries(discover) 4．Disturbing news came that the virus spread quickly．(disturb)[拓展联想]因此”家庭　　　　　因此；所以 因此；于是 所以；因此 结果；因此加后缀 -ment构成的名词面面观发展 争论 建立 雇用 提高[短语　多维应用] Ⅰ短语回顾——会默写1．thanks_to 　　幸亏；由于；因为2．rid...of 使……摆脱或除去3．in_addition 此外4．build_up 逐渐增强；建立；开发5．be_satisfied_with 对……感到满意6．lead_to 导致；造成(后果)7．focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于8．keep...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Thanks_to these new treatments, 2．To be mentally healthy, ild_up good relationships with each other. 3．As is known to us4．The farmers take measures to keep their crops free_from disease. 【导学号5．All of us were_satisfied_with the perfect service of the restaurant after we had dinner there.6．We cannot really learn anything until we rid ourselves of being too proud.[拓展联想]表示“集中注意力”的短语　　　③pay attention to ②put emphasis on ④concentrate on [句式　结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能