《导学案》高中英语（人教版必修4）教师用书 Unit 1 Period 3　Grammar 讲义.docVIP

Period 3　Grammar 1.掌握重要词汇,如look down upon, refer to的用法。 2.理解主谓一致的概念,掌握主谓一致的基本原则、分类和用法。 1.通过对教材P88的阅读,掌握主谓一致的基本规则和用法。 2.通过本章节的学习,在具体语言环境中掌握主谓一致并学以致用。 重点短语 1.　　　　 　　　　　　　　蔑视;瞧不起? 2.　　　　 　　　　查阅;参考;谈到? 重点语法 主谓一致 ??自我核对?? 重点短语: 1.look down upon / on　2.refer to 选择适当的词填空 1.Neither you nor your sister 　　　　(has / have) been working hard.? 2.Fifteen percent of the students 　　　　(is / are) absent today.? 3.One thousand dollars 　　　　(is / are) a lot of money to such a little child.? 4.Your brother, as well as his friends,　　　　(is / are) very kind to us.? 5.What he said 　　　　(is / are) reasonable.? 6.The class 　　　　(is / are) the best in the school.? 7.News 　　　　(is / are) indispensable to our life.? 8.The first two questions were easy, but the rest of them 　　　　(was / were) not.? 9.The singer and dancer 　　　　(is / are) welcomed warmly by the local people.? 10.No teacher and no student 　　　　(is / are) listening to the lecture.? 　　【答案】1.has　2.are　3.is　4.is　5.is　6.is　7.is 8.were　9.is　10.is 1.look down upon 阅读下列句子,注意look down upon的意思及用法。 She looks down upon people who??ve never been to university.她瞧不起没上过大学的人。? You can??t look down upon a person because he is poor.你不能因为某个人穷而瞧不起他。? 　　通过观察以上句子,我们发现look down upon意思是“　　　　　　　　”。? 　　【答案】蔑视;瞧不起 look on sb / sth as把某人/物看作 look on 袖手旁观 look into sth 调查或审查某事物 look up 查阅(单词、资料);向上看 look (sb) up and down 上下打量(某人) look out for sb / sth警惕或留心某人 / 物 look forward to 盼望 look through 浏览;快速查看 Ⅰ.完成句子 (1) He was 　　　　　　　　　　　　(被人看不起) because he was born in a poor family. ? (2) He is 　　　　　　　　　　　　(被认为是) the leading authority on the subject.? (3) If you want to know how a word is used, 　　　　it 　　　　in a dictionary.? (4) The old couple miss their son very much.They are　　　　 　　　　　　　　(盼望) his return.? (5)Please be patient.The police will　　　　 　　　　(调查) the accident as soon as possible.? 　　【答案】(1)looked down upon　(2)looked on as　(3)look; up　(4)looking forward to　(5)look into Ⅱ.单项填空 I don??t　　　　 any student even if he often fails his exams.? A.look up to　　　　　　　B.look up